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Vatnafjöll Volcano

Updated: May 16, 2024 13:53 GMT -
Spalteneruptionen 1235 m / 4,052 ft
Southern Iceland, 63.92°N / -19.67°W
Current status: normal or dormant (1 out of 5)

The Vatnafjöll volcanic system, lying immediately SE of Hekla volcano, is a 40-km-long, 9-km-wide collection of alkali basaltic fissures and crater rows.

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Typical eruption style: Effusive
Vatnafjöll volcano eruptions: ca. 750 AD +-1000 years

Latest nearby earthquakes

TimeMag. / DepthDistance / Location
May 14, 04:19 am (Reykjavik)
1.3

2.8 km
22 km (14 mi) to the SE Iceland: 11.6 km NNE of Básar
Info
Sunday, May 12, 2024 GMT (1 quake)
May 12, 04:38 am (Reykjavik)
1.1

0.1 km
7.0 km SW of Básar
Info
Saturday, May 11, 2024 GMT (1 quake)
May 11, 07:26 pm (Reykjavik)
1.7

4.7 km
25 km (16 mi) to the NE 10.8 km NW of Landmannalaugar
Info
Tuesday, May 7, 2024 GMT (1 quake)
May 7, 02:08 am (Reykjavik)
1.2

7.5 km
9.4 km ESE of Árnes
Info
Saturday, May 4, 2024 GMT (2 quakes)
May 4, 02:32 pm (Reykjavik)
0.9

7.2 km
Iceland: 15.3 km SSE of Árnes
Info
May 4, 02:31 pm (Reykjavik)
1.2

8.3 km
16.3 km SSE of Árnes
Info

Background

Volcanism has migrated from the SW to the NE during the early to late Holocene. This volcanic system has been one of Iceland's most active. More than two dozen fissure eruptions have occurred during the Holocene, most recently about 1200 years ago.

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Source: GVP, Smithsonian Institute

Latest satellite images

vatnafjoell satellite image sat1vatnafjoell satellite image sat2

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